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91 Response and Intonation Tips by Register

use os low E, whisper, and speaker keys, and half hole

air speed by register

 

 

 

pitch tendencies by register

 

 

 

Low Register

  • Slow, Warm Air
  • Low E and Low F keys down and whisper-key pad fully pressed against bocal nub
  • Hot Pizza mouth
  • Voice lowest vowel
  • “Barely there” embouchure
  • Lots of space between the teeth
  • Downward bocal flex

Whisper Key Register

  • Medium air speed
  • Whisper key down and whisper-key pad fully pressed against bocal nub
  • Medium space in oral cavity and between teeth
  • Lips give medium hug on reed
  • Voice low to medium vowel as needed for intonation

Half hole Register

  • Whisper key down and whisper-key pad fully pressed against bocal nub
  • Opening MORE of the top hole will lower pitch on all half hole notes
  • For clear response & tone:
    • I note growls – cover LESS of the top hole
    • If note squeaks – cover MORE of the top hole
    • F# needs most open, G is middle, Ab is less open
    • Intonation
    • F# and G tend sharp
      • Open more of top hole
      • Voice low vowel
      • Hot pizza mouth
      • More space between teeth
    • G tends bright and sharp
      • ADD Resonance key (top left pinky key)
    • Ab is usually okay with good breath support and accurate aural target

 Speaker Key Register

  • Fast Air
  • Choose speaker key which creates the least pitch disruption
  • A, Bb, and B can tend sharp if embouchure is too tight
  • C and D are very flat
    • Accurate aural target
    • Voice highest vowel
    • Very fast cold air
    • Closed oral cavity
    • Least space between teeth
    • ADD support from center of bottom lip

High Half Hole Register

  • Same as lower half hole register but with faster air

High Register

  • Faster and colder Air as you go up
  • more reed in the mouth
  • Use Resonance Key
    • A to C tend quite sharp
      • Voice low vowel
      • Open oral cavity
      • Firmer hug with lips but NO jaw pressure
    • C# and higher requires
      • very firm hug from lips on reed
      • even more reed in the mouth (to first wire)

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A Modern Guide to Teaching and Playing the Bassoon Copyright © 2024 by Carol Lowe is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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